Thursday, December 6, 2012

US Energy Independence!

I first learned that the US has the potential to achieve energy independence several months ago in a discussion I had with analyst’s working at Reaves Asset Management. Subsequently, U.S. energy independence emerged as a topic in the presidential election – with both Romney and Obama embracing the concept. If indeed this is realized, this will undoubtedly have a large impact on the global economy over the coming decades. Recently, Raymond James published an analysis predicting that domestic American oil production would rise from 5.6 million barrels a day to 9.1 million by 2015. This means that US production, as a percentage of total US consumption, will jump from approximately 30% to around 50% of our 19.2 million barrel/day habit. This has huge implications. The value of 3.5 million barrels/day works out to $115 billion a year at current prices (3.5 million X 365 X $90). This drop in imports will lower America's trade deficit by 20 – 25% over the next three years. Further, these 3.5 million barrels have the potential to offset a lot of the world's oil demand growth over the next three years. I will say it again – this is a hugely positive development for the US. Concerns about war with Iran, inflamed by elections in both countries, have taken the price of a barrel up from $75 in the fall; the general consensus is that the “fear premium” has added $30-$40 to the price of crude. The potential for weaker economic conditions in the US and abroad can reduce demand. A massive joint venture (2.8 megawatt) solar plant, planned for the CA desert, is forecast to generate enough electricity for 2 million homes – enough to cover about 15% of the total demand in California. (Solar Trust of America is a joint venture between two European companies and is projected to qualify for $900 million in cash grants and loan guarantees from the Department of Energy.) There is an additional solar facility coming on line in New Mexico – the Tres Amigas. As demand declines, supply increases and the “fear premium” subsides – expect to see even lower oil prices in the US. Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested. NBC Securities does not provide legal or tax advice. Recipients should consult with their own legal or tax professional prior to making any decision with a legal or tax consequence. This is not an offer to sell or buy any securities products, nor should it be construed as investment advice or investment recommendations.

Monday, October 22, 2012

The Debates Influence on Polls

In an attempt to predict (or influence) the outcome of the presidential election Gallup, CNN, Rasmussen and others are polling the public and putting forth their findings. I believe, there are far more accurate polls than these. Every day in the market investors vote with their money. Those “polled” are required to put their money where their mouth is, and being wrong costs them a bundle of money. One example of the market “speaking” is the movement in the U.S. dollar. When president Obama began his surge in the polls in the aftermath of the lackluster Republican National convention in August, the PowerShares DB U.S. Dollar Index ETF (UUP) broke to a multi-month low. When Mitt Romney delivered his unexpected performance at the first debate, the US Dollar index experienced a rally. It then quickly gave back that rally in the wake of Obama's win in the second debate. It is safe to say that the dollar likes Romney and dislikes the President. Other foreign currencies reaffirmed this analysis; the CurrencyShares Euro Trust (FXE) clearly thinks that Obama is great because it spiked to a one-month high after the debate, the Australian dollar also rallied. Which asset likes the incumbent most of all? Gold. In fact, it hit an eight-month high going into the first debate, and then quickly deflated in response to Romney’s strong showing. Since Obama delivered last Tuesday, gold has been up sharply. These are not just random moves. Traders are exercising logic and responding to how the candidates stated policies will impact the markets. For example: Romney has made clear his antipathy towards the monetary policies of Ben Bernanke. He has indicated that he would fire the Chairman of the Federal Reserve on the first day of his administration. No Ben Bernanke – means no quantitative easing. The dollar likes this scenario, gold does not. Watch these two asset classes on Tuesday for an insight into who the market thinks “won” tonight’s debate. Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested. NBC Securities does not provide legal or tax advice. Recipients should consult with their own legal or tax professional prior to making any decision with a legal or tax consequence. This is not an offer to sell or buy any securities products, nor should it be construed as investment advice or investment recommendations.

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Beware the Fiscal Cliff

The fiscal cliff; pundits, newspapers and talking heads of every shape and size have been discussing it for months, yet many people are unsure about what it involves. Maybe you’ve heard of it and maybe you haven’t, but the stark reality is that the fiscal cliff is going to have an enormous impact on our economy and personal finances. What is the fiscal cliff? Simply put, it’s a catchy name for a series of tax increases and spending cuts due to go into effect for 2013. It’s a big deal. As your financial advisor, I feel it’s important to make you aware of what’s going on. • the Bush tax cuts are scheduled to expire • the payroll tax holiday is scheduled to expire • dividend and capital gains tax rates are scheduled to increase • new taxes associated with healthcare are scheduled to go into effect • automatic budget decreases are scheduled to go into effect The net effect of these changes will be increased taxes for nearly all tax payers at every income level, and less government spending. As you’ll see, these tax increases are clearly not limited to the “rich”; now defined as those earning more than $250,000. Following, is a synopsis of some of the more important tax changes that are scheduled for next year: Payroll Taxes Increase Full payroll taxes will return in 2013. Medicare Tax Increases The employee’s portion of the tax will increase by .9%; for high income earners (joint filers earning $250,000+) this tax is not capped. Income Taxes Increase Increases apply to nearly every income tax bracket for ordinary income, long-term capital gains and dividends. There is a new 3.8% surtax on the lesser of (1) net investment income, or (2) the excess of modified adjusted income over a threshold amount; $250,000 for couples filing jointly, $125,000 for married couples filing separately, $200,000 for single tax payers, and approximately $12,000 for trusts and estates. Itemized deductions phase-out as income increases. The top dividend rate rises from 15% to 39.6%. The Obamacare surtax raises the top capital gains tax rate to 23.8% (from 15% currently) and top dividend rate to 43.4% (from 15% currently). The Child Care Credit drops to $500 from $1000. The “marriage penalty” returns. The AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) “patch” expires. The threshold for itemized deductions for unreimbursed medical expenses increases from 7.5% to 10%. Estate & Gift Taxes Increase The estate tax is scheduled to revert to an exemption of $1 million, per person, with a top marginal rate of 55% (an additional surtax applies to larger estates); for 2012 this exemption was $5.12 million, with a top rate of 35%. There are several strategies to employ in 2012 which may mitigate the impact of the scheduled tax increases. I have summarized them below: • Shift taxable assets to tax-deferred investments • Accelerate income • Complete large taxable financial transactions • Accelerate tax deductions • Establish and fund a retirement account • Maximize retirement plan contributions • Consider converting retirement plan assets to a Roth IRA • Review estate planning docs and strategies • Consider charitable gifts • Gift appreciated assets • Make lifetime gifts • Consider wealth transfer strategies • Explore life insurance trusts to pay estate taxes It is possible that Congress could vote, before the end of the year, to eliminate or reduce some of these increases. Either way, it is important that you are prepared. I have developed relationships with proven specialists during the three decades that I have been advising clients, so that I am better able to assist you. I also work closely with my client’s CPAs and attorneys, or can draw from my panel of experts. Here’s the silver lining: My team and I are constantly monitoring both the economy and the markets to make sure we stay ahead of whatever comes our way. As long as we feel staying in the market is in our clients' best interest, that’s what we’ll recommend. But if the moment ever comes when we feel it’s time to put their money into cash, then that’s what we’ll do. So that’s the scoop. It’s an important situation to keep an eye on. Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested.

Thursday, September 6, 2012

Oh no, it’s September Again!

As easy as it might be to fall into the "Oh no, it's September, here we go again" trap, it is imperative that we try to emotionally remove ourselves from the media’s reporting for a moment and conduct an objective review of the market indicators and stocks or funds you hold in your portfolio. Then, we can answer the question, "Should I hold or sell?" If there are holdings which are in a negative trend with weak attributes, by all means we should take defensive action and exit the position. But just because it "feels bad out there" and the “talking heads are reporting…” we must resist the urge to make rash and unsupported decisions. For this reason it is important to focus on what the market indicators are suggesting- The major US equity indices are currently in positive trends (as are a majority of stocks) and continue to suggest an offensive posture. And, US Equities continue to rank number one within the six major asset classes. Should something change to suggest increased risk in the market or a more defensive posture we, too, will change. All in all, history would suggest the probability of September being a down month for the market is only slightly better than the flip of a coin. Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested.

Wednesday, August 22, 2012

US Manufacturing Renaissance

US manufacturing costs have become much more competitive over the past decade. Lower unit labor costs are driven in part by above-average productivity, globally competitive wages and greater use of technology. US employment gains remain sluggish however, due to outsourcing of lower-cost tasks and labor intensive jobs. Despite US natural gas prices having risen from a low of $2/million BTUs to closer to $3/million BTUs recently, natural gas remains inexpensive and abundant in the US, companies in other parts of the world pay significantly more. A declining dollar has also contributed to making US products more competitive globally. Despite the renaissance of US manufacturing, investors have continued pouring money into bonds versus equities. The ten-year US Treasury bond, currently yielding around 1.5%, generates a negative rate of return after inflation is factored in. This perception of safety creates a false sense of security and results in a loss of purchasing power. From a broad portfolio perspective, our focus is on US equities as they continue to rank as the strongest of the six “big picture” asset classes. (The six asset classes, in descending order of strength, are: US equities, bonds, currencies, international equities, cash and commodities.) When we drill down into US equities, we find that the next level of relative strength is that of Mid-Cap; although Small Cap also deserves some attention. Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested. NBC Securities does not provide legal or tax advice. Recipients should consult with their own legal or tax professional prior to making any decision with a legal or tax consequence. This is not an offer to sell or buy any securities products, nor should it be construed as investment advice or investment recommendations.

Tuesday, July 31, 2012

"US Drought Persists" How you can benefit

Following is an excerpt from a Bloomberg article published last Monday titled, "Crop Ratings Drop as Worst U.S. Drought Since 1956 Persists”: "About 26 percent of the corn was in good or excellent condition as of yesterday, down from 31 percent a week earlier, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said (Monday) in a report. An estimated 31 percent of the soybeans got the top ratings, down from 34 percent. The assessments are the worst for both crops for this time of year since a drought in 1988.” Looking back to August 1987, Soybean prices bottomed around $5/bushel and Corn fetched $1.60/bushel. Due to that drought, by June 1988 both commodities had more than doubled in price, with Soybeans peaking at $10.70/bushel and Corn at $3.64/bushel. Fast forward to now; Soybeans hit a low of $11.00 in December, and Corn brought $5.52 in June. Today they trade at $17 and $8.14 respectively, well above their recent lows but also materially beneath levels which would be equivalent to the prices observed in 1988. Assuming we can use the drought of 1988 for perspective, it is worth noting that a similar trough-to-peak rise in US grain markets would put Soybean prices at $23.54/bushel and Corn at $12.56/bushel, some 40-50% above the levels at which they trade today. How can you benefit? As an investor you may invest in agricultural commodity ETFs. These ETFs will increase in value commensurately with the price of a bushel. There is no way to know how this drought will play-out however, if it persists, expect higher prices, across the board, at the grocery store. Fortunately, the federal tax credit for ethanol, in existence for more than 30 years, expired in early January 2012, ending more than $20 billion in subsidies and easing the demand on corn. A consequence of this drought could well be an amplified debate on the scarcity of water where it is needed. There are water based ETFs as well. Give me a holler if you care to discuss any of these opportunities (205)583-3237. Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested. NBC Securities does not provide legal or tax advice. Recipients should consult with their own legal or tax professional prior to making any decision with a legal or tax consequence. This is not an offer to sell or buy any securities products, nor should it be construed as investment advice or investment recommendations.

Thursday, June 28, 2012

Obamacare - What you Need to Know

“It is not our [the Supreme Court’s] job to protect the people from the consequences of their political choices.” stated Chief Justice Roberts, after voting with the majority for Obamacare. Speaking for the dissenters Kennedy said, "In our view, the entire Act before us is invalid in its entirety". The majority’s opinion stated that while the Commerce Clause would not allow Obamacare, the power of Congress to tax and spend does allow it. In other words, you can be “taxed” if you don’t buy health insurance. I believe this is the first tax in American history which can be levied for not doing something. The tax is projected to be 2.5% of income with a ceiling linked to the average cost of insurance and a floor of $695 no matter what your income. At least, for now, everyone has to pay… There may be a silver lining in the majority’s decision; if the “penalty” is now considered a “tax,” a tax can be repealed with a simple majority in the US Senate via the budget reconciliation process, with no filibuster allowed. Bottom line, the US is looking much more like Europe. Our government’s size is increasing and its reach is expanding, taxes are rising and a single-payer healthcare system is looming on the horizon. The upcoming election has suddenly become one of the most important in our lifetimes. Disclosures: Securities and Investment Advisory services offered through NBC Securities, Inc., member FINRA and SIPC. Investment products 1) are not FDIC insured, 2) not guaranteed by any bank and 3) may lose value including a possible loss of principal invested. NBC Securities, does not provide legal or tax advice. Recipients should consult with their own legal or tax professional prior to making any decision with a legal or tax consequence.This is not an offer to sell or buy any securities products, nor should it be construed as investment advice or investment recommendations.